Title: Night and Fog
Director: Alain Resnais
Year: 1955
Country: France
Language: French
The documentation of man's inhumanity towards man is as old as mankind itself. Even with all that experience, little prepared the world to face the experiences and horrible atrocities of the Holocaust. The Holocaust, also known as "the Shoah" (Hebrew word for "destruction") was the for a systematic state sponsored genocide led by Adolf Hitler throughout German occupied territory. Over six million European Jews died as well as many communists, civilians, homosexuals & disabled. The Nazi Government specifically targeted the extermination of jews, gypsies and handicapped people This film captures the atrocities on camera, and while it is disturbing, it is absolutely necessary.
Alain Resnais' Night and Fog is one of the most detailed depictions of the horrors of Nazi Concentration Camps caught on camera. Filmed in 1955 at several concentration camps in Poland, the film
combines new color and black and white footage with black and white
newsreels, footage shot by the victorious allies, and stills, to tell
the story not only of the camps, but to portray the horror of man's
brutal inhumanity.
Denial is one of the key themes in Night and Fog. There is footage of the dead being bulldozed into mass graves, corpses hung on barbed wire, faces frozen in fear, boney nude bodies being paraded for extreme humiliation, trans that come and go to who knows where. Resnais shows the gas chambers and crematoriums in vivid detail. Shockingly he shows that the concentration camps didn't happen in some isolated area away from society, but in nearby cities where many people would know what was going on. Hinting that many civilians must have looked the other way, certainly Nazi leaders did. Throughout the film they claim that they are not responsible.
It certainly boggles the mind at how humans could treat each other in such a way. What's even more concerning is the distrust and denial throughout that exists even a decade after the fall of the Third Reich. What I admire about this film is that places collective blame on people, rather than pointing the finger at one person. One person could not get away with this is millions of people had not enabled him. Resnais realized he NEEDED to make a film this this because the nature of the fading memory might erase the Nazi horrors and thus cause history to repeat itself. The story of the Holocaust is one which MUST be told again and again.
In conclusion, Night of Fog is one of the most disturbing yet necessary films you will ever see. A friend once told me that it was a paralyzing and life altering experience. It is certainly a film that will make you think twice before harming your fellow man, and it is a film that will definitely make you cry. It is not for the weak of heart and if you fear that you may get some serious trauma from watching this film then I do not recommend you see it. Despite this, Night and Fog is a brave film by a brave man. Praise it! 5/5
The Good, The Bad and The Critic
Established on March 19th, 2012 and pioneered by film fanatic Michael J. Carlisle. The Good, The Bad and The Critic will analyze classic and contemporary films from all corners of the globe. This title references Sergei Leone's influential spaghetti western The Good, The Bad and the Ugly.
Sunday, September 23, 2012
Reservoir Dogs Review- By Michael Carlisle
Title: Reservoir Dogs
Director: Quentin Tarantino
Year: 1992
Country: U.S
Language: English
I first saw Reservoir Dogs a few years ago during a crime film obsession phase. I wanted to see the best of what crime film had to offer and I was under the impression that Quentin Tarantino's film was the pinnacle of crime film. I became enthralled about this film and constantly told everybody I met to watch it. Years later I have quite a different opinion on it. I have seen quite a lot of film noir and heist movies. Films like Le Samourai and Le Cercle Rouge are far more superior in quality than Reservoir Dogs. I'm thinking I may have been a little too enthusiastic about Tarantino's debut feature when I first saw it. It's decent compared to bad crime film, but terrible compared to good crime films.
Reservoir Dogs is about six criminals who don't know each other but are hired by a crime boss to carry out a diamond heist. They are given false names so that they won't know each other to well and thus focus on the job at hand. They are completely sure that the heist will go as planned, but when police show up at the robbery unexpected panic spreads among the group. One man is killed during a shootout and the remaining crew meet up at their rendezvous point, eventually suspecting that one of them is an undercover cop.
Many people praise Quentin Tarantino for this film, but it merely a copy and paste routine. If he was musician he would have to pay royalties, if he was an author he would be sued for plagiarism. Every aspect of this film is an "homage" to another film. Can even we call it an "homage" if the entire film is essentially the film version of a Frankenstein monster? The infamous ear torture scene is from The Good, The Bad and the Ugly. The identification by colors (Mr.Pink) is from The Taking of Pelham 1,2,3. The jewel heist narrative that omits the entire jewel heist is from Once Upon a Time n America. Tarantino isn't a genius, he's an un-talented thief.
The "original" dialogue in this film, though that is likely stolen from another film as well, isn't all that impressive. The "waitress tipping" scene is useless banter that stalls time and doesn't contribute to character development at all. Reservoir Dogs is all bark but no bite. Meaningless words are more of background noise to a film that looks like it could be good. Indeed it's likely the style and look of the film that brought people's attention, it is different from any Hollywood film you would see but if you attempt to look for better films with a similar look you will definitely find some.
In conclusion, this film is like the king of three legged dogs. It may look good at first, until you notice that there are loads of dogs with four legs. Reservoir Dogs isn't one film, but a mesh of films put together that don't work as well as it's supposed to. Based on this film can we call Tarantino a competent film-maker? Not at all. Though admittedly he does get better with Pulp Fiction and loses any credibility he had after Kill Bill Vol. Piss on it! 2/5
Director: Quentin Tarantino
Year: 1992
Country: U.S
Language: English
I first saw Reservoir Dogs a few years ago during a crime film obsession phase. I wanted to see the best of what crime film had to offer and I was under the impression that Quentin Tarantino's film was the pinnacle of crime film. I became enthralled about this film and constantly told everybody I met to watch it. Years later I have quite a different opinion on it. I have seen quite a lot of film noir and heist movies. Films like Le Samourai and Le Cercle Rouge are far more superior in quality than Reservoir Dogs. I'm thinking I may have been a little too enthusiastic about Tarantino's debut feature when I first saw it. It's decent compared to bad crime film, but terrible compared to good crime films.
Reservoir Dogs is about six criminals who don't know each other but are hired by a crime boss to carry out a diamond heist. They are given false names so that they won't know each other to well and thus focus on the job at hand. They are completely sure that the heist will go as planned, but when police show up at the robbery unexpected panic spreads among the group. One man is killed during a shootout and the remaining crew meet up at their rendezvous point, eventually suspecting that one of them is an undercover cop.
Many people praise Quentin Tarantino for this film, but it merely a copy and paste routine. If he was musician he would have to pay royalties, if he was an author he would be sued for plagiarism. Every aspect of this film is an "homage" to another film. Can even we call it an "homage" if the entire film is essentially the film version of a Frankenstein monster? The infamous ear torture scene is from The Good, The Bad and the Ugly. The identification by colors (Mr.Pink) is from The Taking of Pelham 1,2,3. The jewel heist narrative that omits the entire jewel heist is from Once Upon a Time n America. Tarantino isn't a genius, he's an un-talented thief.
The "original" dialogue in this film, though that is likely stolen from another film as well, isn't all that impressive. The "waitress tipping" scene is useless banter that stalls time and doesn't contribute to character development at all. Reservoir Dogs is all bark but no bite. Meaningless words are more of background noise to a film that looks like it could be good. Indeed it's likely the style and look of the film that brought people's attention, it is different from any Hollywood film you would see but if you attempt to look for better films with a similar look you will definitely find some.
In conclusion, this film is like the king of three legged dogs. It may look good at first, until you notice that there are loads of dogs with four legs. Reservoir Dogs isn't one film, but a mesh of films put together that don't work as well as it's supposed to. Based on this film can we call Tarantino a competent film-maker? Not at all. Though admittedly he does get better with Pulp Fiction and loses any credibility he had after Kill Bill Vol. Piss on it! 2/5
The Battleship Potemkin Review- By Michael Carlisle
Title: Battleship Potemkin
Director: Sergei M. Eisenstein
Year: 1925
Country: Russia
Language: Russian
The Battleship Potemkin was my glorious introduction to Russian Cinema and the brilliant of Sergei M. Eisenstein. I rented it from Movie Village after I saw the most famous clip, the Odessa Steps scene, in my introduction to film class. I didn't really know what to expect before I saw this film, at the very least I would be horribly bored and turn off the film early. However, I remained glued to the couch, staring at the screen, watching one of my now favorite films of all time. Many film critics would suggest the historical importance is what has helped the film stay known for all these years. I feel Battleship Potemkin is both historically important as well as incredibly entertaining.
Based on historical events, Battleship Potemkin tells of a riot at the battleship Potemkin. This riot is started as a protest strike when the battleship's crew was given rotten meat for dinner. Ending in a strike, the sailors raise a red flag and begin a great revolution in their home port.
While Battleship Potemkin may not be historically accurate, it is surely a legendary vision of oppression and rebellion. It was once so powerful that the film was banned in many nations, including its home country- The Soviet Union. Governments were extremely cautious because they believed the film could actually incite audiences to riot whether they were being oppressed or not. Indeed the film is a piece of class aware revolutionary propaganda. Yes, there may be people who walk out of this film unaffected, but it more likely that after this film you will analyze your life and become more political than you ever have been.
If Eisenstein didn't invent the montage, then he certainly perfected it. The Odessa steps scene, which had audiences in 1925 gasping out loud in their seats, is one of the most famous scenes in film history because of its intricate and fast paced cuts. Cutting between the fearful faces of the unarmed citizens and the faceless troops in uniform. Many other cuts are just as abrupt. All are with great rhythm and do not unroll slowly like most films from this decade. With the brilliant cuts, as well as the superb score and odd setting, it is understandable to see why this film was considered extremely dangerous.
In conclusion, though there is some question about how dated this film is, I think it's still effective among the right people. Many films ay homage to Battleship Potemkin, the nost famous seems to be The Untouchables' version of the highly praised Odessa steps scene. Even in the U.S, UK & France it was banned but that surely did not stop this film from being as beloved as it is today. Praise it! 5/5
Director: Sergei M. Eisenstein
Year: 1925
Country: Russia
Language: Russian
The Battleship Potemkin was my glorious introduction to Russian Cinema and the brilliant of Sergei M. Eisenstein. I rented it from Movie Village after I saw the most famous clip, the Odessa Steps scene, in my introduction to film class. I didn't really know what to expect before I saw this film, at the very least I would be horribly bored and turn off the film early. However, I remained glued to the couch, staring at the screen, watching one of my now favorite films of all time. Many film critics would suggest the historical importance is what has helped the film stay known for all these years. I feel Battleship Potemkin is both historically important as well as incredibly entertaining.
Based on historical events, Battleship Potemkin tells of a riot at the battleship Potemkin. This riot is started as a protest strike when the battleship's crew was given rotten meat for dinner. Ending in a strike, the sailors raise a red flag and begin a great revolution in their home port.
While Battleship Potemkin may not be historically accurate, it is surely a legendary vision of oppression and rebellion. It was once so powerful that the film was banned in many nations, including its home country- The Soviet Union. Governments were extremely cautious because they believed the film could actually incite audiences to riot whether they were being oppressed or not. Indeed the film is a piece of class aware revolutionary propaganda. Yes, there may be people who walk out of this film unaffected, but it more likely that after this film you will analyze your life and become more political than you ever have been.
If Eisenstein didn't invent the montage, then he certainly perfected it. The Odessa steps scene, which had audiences in 1925 gasping out loud in their seats, is one of the most famous scenes in film history because of its intricate and fast paced cuts. Cutting between the fearful faces of the unarmed citizens and the faceless troops in uniform. Many other cuts are just as abrupt. All are with great rhythm and do not unroll slowly like most films from this decade. With the brilliant cuts, as well as the superb score and odd setting, it is understandable to see why this film was considered extremely dangerous.
In conclusion, though there is some question about how dated this film is, I think it's still effective among the right people. Many films ay homage to Battleship Potemkin, the nost famous seems to be The Untouchables' version of the highly praised Odessa steps scene. Even in the U.S, UK & France it was banned but that surely did not stop this film from being as beloved as it is today. Praise it! 5/5
Saturday, September 15, 2012
Broken Blossoms Review- By Michael Carlisle
Title: Broken Blossoms
Director: D.W Griffith
Year: 1919
Country: US
Language: English
I'm still not sure whether it's ok to have a crush on a woman who has been dead long before I was born. I first saw D,W Griffith's Broken Blossoms on TCM very late at night (for some reason they always show silents late at night or early in the morning) shortly after seeing his highly controversial Birth of a Nation. I wanted to understand his intentions, was he an old racist coot or did he have a higher love for mankind. This film assured me that Griffith had a tremendous heart and that he honestly disliked his country was still fueled by racism. It was also my third Lilian Gish film, I though she was cute but I saw her as an old lady in Night of the Hunter and pondered if I should change my mind.
The films stars Richard Barthelmess as Cheng Huan, a missionary who's goal is to spread the teachings of Buddha among the English. Upon arrival in England he quickly notices the intolerance of the English culture in the late 1910's . He becomes a shopkeeper, out of the window he notices the innocent Lucy Burrows (Lilain Gish) who is beaten regularly by her cruel father. Cheng falls in love with her, provides food for her and takes care of her until she feels better. They are happy together but unfortunately that happiness only lasts until her father finds out that she's with a foreigner.
Unlike the other D.W Griffith films I previously reviewed (Intolerance and Birth of a Nation) this is a film in which I can see modern film-goers wanting to watch again and again because it's not too long and not too overtly shocking. Like Birth of a Nation, Broken Blossoms was incredibly controversial for its time. It was one of the first films to discuss interracial marriage openly and without prejudice, Interracial marriage itself was a controversial topic in America and was largely frowned upon by the culture. Parents (usually white) would disown their kids if they came home with a black or Asian person, this was especially in the South when they still tried to separate blacks and white as much as they could. The controversy of interracial marriage is much like the controversy of gay marriage nowadays
Unfortunately the attitudes of race may seem dated to today's viewer, even the Chinese character of the film may seem like a stereotypical depiction of what Americans though the Chinese acted like, though oddly I find the Chinese character in Breakfast At Tiffany's, a film made half a century later, to be more racist. He is a peaceful Buddhist, opium addict, shopkeeper and acted by a caucasian man, but you have to realize that Griffith's film was considered "open-minded" for its time. Perhaps a fault of this film, and perhaps all of Griffith's films, is that they are not exactly "timeless". To watch it and fully find yourself enjoying it you have to put yourself in the mind of a person from 1919. Whereas in any of Charlie Chaplin's films you can enjoy it and not have to think about the time period.
In conclusion, this film is extremely dated but very necessary. Tame by today's standards but controversial back then. Griffith was a brave man with very good intentions which he wanted to extend to his audience. A unique historical document in Cinema that may not always have the hearts of the average film-goer but will always seize the minds of the film historian. If you are looking for a well-made melodrama then this is it, but it comes with your imagination and co-operation. 3.5/5
Director: D.W Griffith
Year: 1919
Country: US
Language: English
I'm still not sure whether it's ok to have a crush on a woman who has been dead long before I was born. I first saw D,W Griffith's Broken Blossoms on TCM very late at night (for some reason they always show silents late at night or early in the morning) shortly after seeing his highly controversial Birth of a Nation. I wanted to understand his intentions, was he an old racist coot or did he have a higher love for mankind. This film assured me that Griffith had a tremendous heart and that he honestly disliked his country was still fueled by racism. It was also my third Lilian Gish film, I though she was cute but I saw her as an old lady in Night of the Hunter and pondered if I should change my mind.
The films stars Richard Barthelmess as Cheng Huan, a missionary who's goal is to spread the teachings of Buddha among the English. Upon arrival in England he quickly notices the intolerance of the English culture in the late 1910's . He becomes a shopkeeper, out of the window he notices the innocent Lucy Burrows (Lilain Gish) who is beaten regularly by her cruel father. Cheng falls in love with her, provides food for her and takes care of her until she feels better. They are happy together but unfortunately that happiness only lasts until her father finds out that she's with a foreigner.
Unlike the other D.W Griffith films I previously reviewed (Intolerance and Birth of a Nation) this is a film in which I can see modern film-goers wanting to watch again and again because it's not too long and not too overtly shocking. Like Birth of a Nation, Broken Blossoms was incredibly controversial for its time. It was one of the first films to discuss interracial marriage openly and without prejudice, Interracial marriage itself was a controversial topic in America and was largely frowned upon by the culture. Parents (usually white) would disown their kids if they came home with a black or Asian person, this was especially in the South when they still tried to separate blacks and white as much as they could. The controversy of interracial marriage is much like the controversy of gay marriage nowadays
Unfortunately the attitudes of race may seem dated to today's viewer, even the Chinese character of the film may seem like a stereotypical depiction of what Americans though the Chinese acted like, though oddly I find the Chinese character in Breakfast At Tiffany's, a film made half a century later, to be more racist. He is a peaceful Buddhist, opium addict, shopkeeper and acted by a caucasian man, but you have to realize that Griffith's film was considered "open-minded" for its time. Perhaps a fault of this film, and perhaps all of Griffith's films, is that they are not exactly "timeless". To watch it and fully find yourself enjoying it you have to put yourself in the mind of a person from 1919. Whereas in any of Charlie Chaplin's films you can enjoy it and not have to think about the time period.
In conclusion, this film is extremely dated but very necessary. Tame by today's standards but controversial back then. Griffith was a brave man with very good intentions which he wanted to extend to his audience. A unique historical document in Cinema that may not always have the hearts of the average film-goer but will always seize the minds of the film historian. If you are looking for a well-made melodrama then this is it, but it comes with your imagination and co-operation. 3.5/5
Intolerance Review- By Michael Carlisle
Title: Intolerance
Director: D.W Griffith
Year: 1916
Country: US
Language: English
After the incredibly controversial Birth of A Nation, the great D.W Griffith had one hell of a time trying to convince filmgoers and critics that he wasn't a racist bigot. Even though his film was meant as a mirror to show America's views a lot of people back then and even nowadays just couldn't understand the message. So Griifth decided that he would make a film to counter the backlash, he spared no expense at his million dollar (at the time that was pretty expensive for a film) epic known as Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages. Though the film never came close to breaking even in sales, it now is regarded as one of Griffith's masterpieces.
Griffith's Intolerance is a very tame film which was essentially about what he was trying to say in Birth of A Nation; Intolerance towards others can lead to the downfall of mankind. Intolerance is about the terrible effects intolerance has, examining it through various historical eras. In Ancient Bablyon, a girl from the mountains gets caught in a rivalry based on religion which leads to the downfall of her city. In Judea, the hypocritical Pharisees condemn Jesus Christ. Another story in Paris shows the downfall of a couple and lastly a modern day (1916) story shows another couple being torn apart by social reformers.
Part of the reason this film never came close to breaking even in sales may be the film's length, at 163 minutes (2.7 hours) It was far to long for audiences of the late 1910's to sit through, even modern audiences have a rough time sitting though that long of a silent film. Griffith was also far too ahead of his time in terms of storytelling, cutting from one story to another and then crosscutting within the stories as well which proved difficult for film-goers to follow.
The production values of Intolerance were tremendous, it was indeed an epic before the term "epic" was coined. Gigantic sets were created such as the Babylon set which remains a landmark in Hollywood today. 3,000+ extras were needed for extraordinary crowd scenes which then needed elaborate costumes if Griffith was going to attempt to make his film look aesthetically as realistic as possible. The script itself was complicated, it needed to be edited over and over, it was still being worked on even as production time rolled in. Intolerance may have been too big a project for anybody to take on, but if anybody could do it, it was D.W Griffith.
In conclusion, this film is a remarkable one of a kind epic that shows just how talented D.W Griffith really was. The scope, scale and magnitude of this film has never been reached and will never be reached. The emotional intensity of each story is difficult to mimic and though the film is very centered on Christianity I think people of any religion can enjoy this. The only problem I have this is that it may be exhaustive to watch and it's unlikely a film you'll want to re-watch in the near future. Still, it's quite an important film. Praise it! 4/5
Director: D.W Griffith
Year: 1916
Country: US
Language: English
After the incredibly controversial Birth of A Nation, the great D.W Griffith had one hell of a time trying to convince filmgoers and critics that he wasn't a racist bigot. Even though his film was meant as a mirror to show America's views a lot of people back then and even nowadays just couldn't understand the message. So Griifth decided that he would make a film to counter the backlash, he spared no expense at his million dollar (at the time that was pretty expensive for a film) epic known as Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages. Though the film never came close to breaking even in sales, it now is regarded as one of Griffith's masterpieces.
Griffith's Intolerance is a very tame film which was essentially about what he was trying to say in Birth of A Nation; Intolerance towards others can lead to the downfall of mankind. Intolerance is about the terrible effects intolerance has, examining it through various historical eras. In Ancient Bablyon, a girl from the mountains gets caught in a rivalry based on religion which leads to the downfall of her city. In Judea, the hypocritical Pharisees condemn Jesus Christ. Another story in Paris shows the downfall of a couple and lastly a modern day (1916) story shows another couple being torn apart by social reformers.
Part of the reason this film never came close to breaking even in sales may be the film's length, at 163 minutes (2.7 hours) It was far to long for audiences of the late 1910's to sit through, even modern audiences have a rough time sitting though that long of a silent film. Griffith was also far too ahead of his time in terms of storytelling, cutting from one story to another and then crosscutting within the stories as well which proved difficult for film-goers to follow.
The production values of Intolerance were tremendous, it was indeed an epic before the term "epic" was coined. Gigantic sets were created such as the Babylon set which remains a landmark in Hollywood today. 3,000+ extras were needed for extraordinary crowd scenes which then needed elaborate costumes if Griffith was going to attempt to make his film look aesthetically as realistic as possible. The script itself was complicated, it needed to be edited over and over, it was still being worked on even as production time rolled in. Intolerance may have been too big a project for anybody to take on, but if anybody could do it, it was D.W Griffith.
In conclusion, this film is a remarkable one of a kind epic that shows just how talented D.W Griffith really was. The scope, scale and magnitude of this film has never been reached and will never be reached. The emotional intensity of each story is difficult to mimic and though the film is very centered on Christianity I think people of any religion can enjoy this. The only problem I have this is that it may be exhaustive to watch and it's unlikely a film you'll want to re-watch in the near future. Still, it's quite an important film. Praise it! 4/5
The Great Train Robbery Review- By Michael Carlisle
Title: The Great Train Robbery
Director: Edwin S. Porter
Year: 1903
Country: US
Language: English
It seems that far too many people nowadays take pre-thirties Cinema for granted, accusing them of being too primitive and a complete waste of time. That assumption is not only primitive itself but is completely inaccurate. The Great Train Robbery is not only entertaining, but it is full of innovative shots and techniques that we in the 21st Century take for granted. Not only did Edwin Porter's film initiate the Western genre, which until then was only popular in fiction novels, but it became the most successfull film of the pre-Griffith era of American Cinema which resulted in a ton of remakes and imitations.
The opening scene of Great Train Robbery shows two anonymous robbers who force the telegraph operator to send a false message so the train will make an unscheduled stop.They tie him up then board the train as it stops. After a fight they use dynamite to blow up the safe. Next the robbers hold up the train and its passengers, one tries to run away but is shot on the spot. They ride off but the telegraph operator is able to send a message, calling for assistance. In a saloon a posse gets formed to take down the robbers. How many scenes in Westerns have there been in which a posse is formed to take down the bad guys? Far too many, but this film was the first to do it.
The film was revolutionary in many ways, first there is the backscreen projection that makes the train look like it's actually movie even though they're not really on a train at all.There's also a stoppage of action to see the environment, no film bothered to have that before then. Mainly because most films were a lot shorter than Great Train Robbery. A lot of the scenes were filmed in one take, which is why you may notice some comedic undertones such as one of the men tripping on a rock, or taking a much longer time getting on their horse. Though one might argue that it betrays the dramatic nature of the film, others may say that it makes it feel more authentic.
Great Train Robbery also captures the nature of the culture it was filmed in. There's a lot of violence and death within this. Innocents get shot down, robbers get shot down, yet it was the most successful film of its time. A lot of people paid to see these incredible acts of violence. The film also suggests that the "heroes" of this story are as guilty as the robbers. Once the robbers are caught by a posse, the posse doesn't bother to arrest them and bring to them to justice, they kill them with a barrage of bullets and are without remorse. Ignoring the bodies and immediately taking the money for themselves. Greed is quite a problem in this film as well.
In conclusion, Great Train Robbery is both innovative and intelligent, giving us a peak of the darker side of American culture. The "end" of this film, though it was sometimes played at the beginning, was also pretty memorable. It features a man shooting at the screen, which would have greatly shocked audiences in the beginning early 20th Century. It was only for shock value though, since it really has nothing to do with the main narrative. Still, at 12 minutes this is a film you could watch over and over and over again. Praise it! 5/5
Director: Edwin S. Porter
Year: 1903
Country: US
Language: English
It seems that far too many people nowadays take pre-thirties Cinema for granted, accusing them of being too primitive and a complete waste of time. That assumption is not only primitive itself but is completely inaccurate. The Great Train Robbery is not only entertaining, but it is full of innovative shots and techniques that we in the 21st Century take for granted. Not only did Edwin Porter's film initiate the Western genre, which until then was only popular in fiction novels, but it became the most successfull film of the pre-Griffith era of American Cinema which resulted in a ton of remakes and imitations.
The opening scene of Great Train Robbery shows two anonymous robbers who force the telegraph operator to send a false message so the train will make an unscheduled stop.They tie him up then board the train as it stops. After a fight they use dynamite to blow up the safe. Next the robbers hold up the train and its passengers, one tries to run away but is shot on the spot. They ride off but the telegraph operator is able to send a message, calling for assistance. In a saloon a posse gets formed to take down the robbers. How many scenes in Westerns have there been in which a posse is formed to take down the bad guys? Far too many, but this film was the first to do it.
The film was revolutionary in many ways, first there is the backscreen projection that makes the train look like it's actually movie even though they're not really on a train at all.There's also a stoppage of action to see the environment, no film bothered to have that before then. Mainly because most films were a lot shorter than Great Train Robbery. A lot of the scenes were filmed in one take, which is why you may notice some comedic undertones such as one of the men tripping on a rock, or taking a much longer time getting on their horse. Though one might argue that it betrays the dramatic nature of the film, others may say that it makes it feel more authentic.
Great Train Robbery also captures the nature of the culture it was filmed in. There's a lot of violence and death within this. Innocents get shot down, robbers get shot down, yet it was the most successful film of its time. A lot of people paid to see these incredible acts of violence. The film also suggests that the "heroes" of this story are as guilty as the robbers. Once the robbers are caught by a posse, the posse doesn't bother to arrest them and bring to them to justice, they kill them with a barrage of bullets and are without remorse. Ignoring the bodies and immediately taking the money for themselves. Greed is quite a problem in this film as well.
In conclusion, Great Train Robbery is both innovative and intelligent, giving us a peak of the darker side of American culture. The "end" of this film, though it was sometimes played at the beginning, was also pretty memorable. It features a man shooting at the screen, which would have greatly shocked audiences in the beginning early 20th Century. It was only for shock value though, since it really has nothing to do with the main narrative. Still, at 12 minutes this is a film you could watch over and over and over again. Praise it! 5/5
Friday, September 14, 2012
Haxan Review- By Michael Carlisle
Title: Haxan
Director: Benjamin Christensen
Year: 1923
Country: Denmark
Language: Danish
I did not know what to expect when I stayed up until 2am to watch Danish director Benjamin Christensen 's Haxan on Turner Classic Movies. Would it be pure horror? Would it be an intelligent documentary that explained the nature of evil in depth? My expectations of the film were blown away by this unique "documentary". It's a bizarre silent film that defies genre. It used a variety of cinematic approaches to discuss it's subject matter which was that of witchcraft and diabolism through Ancient Persia to Modern Times. The approaches include using still images to using models to incredible dramatic re-enactments. While this technically is a "documentary", it is not made the same way any documentary was made before or after it.
Haxan is a historical view of witchcraft in seven parts with a variety of styles. To begin t, there is a slide-show alternating inter-titles with drawings and paintings to demonstrate the behavior of pagan cultures in the Middle Ages regarding their thoughts of demons and witches. A dramatization of the situation of the witches, witchcraft and witchhunts in the Middle Ages follows this. Lastly the film compares the behavior of hysteria of women in the 20's to the behavior of the witches in the Middle Ages, suggesting that they have many similarities
Benjamin Christensen seemed to make Haxan as an honest academic exercise to compare ancient fears of Witches to misunderstandings about mental illness in the 20's. Keep in mind back then "depression" wasn't even though of as something that could be medically treated. Mental institutions were also more like jails than places where you could get actual help. Perhaps if people in the 20's saw this film they could come to a realization of how poorly their mentally ill citizens were being treated.
The frightening aspects of Haxan have the power to frighten even the film-goers of today who have seen those distastefully bad Saw films. Every frame of this film is filled with dark and eerie images that stir the soul into a scared frenzy. He is truely a cinematic visionary, using the powerful effects of mise en scene, The eerie use of props is fantastic, as well as the cluastrophobic sets. The lighting was also a factor in conjuring up the powerfully mad mood of the film. I am also impressed that he freely blended fact with reality, confusing the viewer and reminding me of Guy Maddin's My Winnipeg. This must be where Madding got some of his inspiration for his film.
In conclusion, I do NOT recommend watching this film late at night. While I was in awe of Benjamin Christensen's genuis, I also wasn't able to get to sleep. This is a film that will horrify but also educate and might make you more sympathetic towards mentally disabled people and how they were treated throughout history. Haxan, like a lot of great film, is a film that needs to be seen more than once in order to be fully appreciated. Needless to say, you'll likely want to revisit it again and again. Praise it! 5/5
Director: Benjamin Christensen
Year: 1923
Country: Denmark
Language: Danish
I did not know what to expect when I stayed up until 2am to watch Danish director Benjamin Christensen 's Haxan on Turner Classic Movies. Would it be pure horror? Would it be an intelligent documentary that explained the nature of evil in depth? My expectations of the film were blown away by this unique "documentary". It's a bizarre silent film that defies genre. It used a variety of cinematic approaches to discuss it's subject matter which was that of witchcraft and diabolism through Ancient Persia to Modern Times. The approaches include using still images to using models to incredible dramatic re-enactments. While this technically is a "documentary", it is not made the same way any documentary was made before or after it.
Haxan is a historical view of witchcraft in seven parts with a variety of styles. To begin t, there is a slide-show alternating inter-titles with drawings and paintings to demonstrate the behavior of pagan cultures in the Middle Ages regarding their thoughts of demons and witches. A dramatization of the situation of the witches, witchcraft and witchhunts in the Middle Ages follows this. Lastly the film compares the behavior of hysteria of women in the 20's to the behavior of the witches in the Middle Ages, suggesting that they have many similarities
Benjamin Christensen seemed to make Haxan as an honest academic exercise to compare ancient fears of Witches to misunderstandings about mental illness in the 20's. Keep in mind back then "depression" wasn't even though of as something that could be medically treated. Mental institutions were also more like jails than places where you could get actual help. Perhaps if people in the 20's saw this film they could come to a realization of how poorly their mentally ill citizens were being treated.
The frightening aspects of Haxan have the power to frighten even the film-goers of today who have seen those distastefully bad Saw films. Every frame of this film is filled with dark and eerie images that stir the soul into a scared frenzy. He is truely a cinematic visionary, using the powerful effects of mise en scene, The eerie use of props is fantastic, as well as the cluastrophobic sets. The lighting was also a factor in conjuring up the powerfully mad mood of the film. I am also impressed that he freely blended fact with reality, confusing the viewer and reminding me of Guy Maddin's My Winnipeg. This must be where Madding got some of his inspiration for his film.
In conclusion, I do NOT recommend watching this film late at night. While I was in awe of Benjamin Christensen's genuis, I also wasn't able to get to sleep. This is a film that will horrify but also educate and might make you more sympathetic towards mentally disabled people and how they were treated throughout history. Haxan, like a lot of great film, is a film that needs to be seen more than once in order to be fully appreciated. Needless to say, you'll likely want to revisit it again and again. Praise it! 5/5
Thursday, September 13, 2012
A Trip to the Moon Review- By Michael Carlisle
Title: A Trip to the Moon
Director: George Melies
Year: 1902
Country: France
Language: French
While there were plenty of films made before A Trip To the Moon, none penetrated the imagination of the film audience like this. French Director George Melies was a film revolutionist who was far ahead of his time. When most Directors around the world limited themselves and their films to realism at the end of the 19th Century and beginning of the 20th Century, Melies dared to go outside the box and film a fantasy of incredible proportion. His film was also longer than most, while the average length for a film was 2-6 minutes. Melies' film was a staggering 16 minutes.
The film begins with a Scientific Congress in which Professor Barbenfouillis (George Mieles) tries to convince his peers and colleaues to take part on an extraordinary expedition to the moon. His plan eventually gets accepted, the voyage is organized and the scientists are sent to to the moon via spaceship. The spaceship lands on the eye of the moon, which is presented as a living thing with a human-like facial structure. On the surface the scientists meet hostile beings who take them to their king. All seems hopeless, except when they find out the beings are incredibly fragile and explode with just the touch of an umbrella.
The story of George Melies life and how he came to be the grandfather of Cinema is well known by now, as Martin Scorcese uncover many facts about Melies in his tribute to the history of cinema, Hugo. Born in Paris, France on December 1861 George Melies was a professional musician before he started his career in film. Back then "moving pictures" were more of a novelty at a circus and usually less than one minute in length. By accident, he discovered that he could use the latest stop-motion photography to use visual effects. He considered film a new form of magic, quit his business and made his own studio. Throughout his career he made over 600 film, the most accessible being A Trip to the Moon. Unfortunately he was unable to keep up with the changing film industry or directors such as D.W Griffith and had to spend the remainder of his life in poverty.
Both Director George Melies and his film A Trip to the Moon deserve their rightful place as a milestone in the history of Cinema. It has a surreal look and is an entertaining (even today) and groundbreaking film that showed than anything was possible in Cinema. He created special effects that were not seen in anything before then, It broke rules, conventions, limitations and influenced the entire genre of Science fiction. Like Star Wars or 2001: A Space Odyssey? Then you owe Melies a lot of graditute.
In conlusion, without Melies we might not have ANY of the films we have today. Film may not have been able to mature out of the Circus and might might have stayed a 2 minute novelty because without Melies. I have incredible respect for this man and his film and everything they influenced. Everybody owes it to themselves to see at least two Melies films in their lifetime A trip to the Moon opened the doors and struck a heavy note into the soul of mankind. Praise it! 5/5
Director: George Melies
Year: 1902
Country: France
Language: French
While there were plenty of films made before A Trip To the Moon, none penetrated the imagination of the film audience like this. French Director George Melies was a film revolutionist who was far ahead of his time. When most Directors around the world limited themselves and their films to realism at the end of the 19th Century and beginning of the 20th Century, Melies dared to go outside the box and film a fantasy of incredible proportion. His film was also longer than most, while the average length for a film was 2-6 minutes. Melies' film was a staggering 16 minutes.
The film begins with a Scientific Congress in which Professor Barbenfouillis (George Mieles) tries to convince his peers and colleaues to take part on an extraordinary expedition to the moon. His plan eventually gets accepted, the voyage is organized and the scientists are sent to to the moon via spaceship. The spaceship lands on the eye of the moon, which is presented as a living thing with a human-like facial structure. On the surface the scientists meet hostile beings who take them to their king. All seems hopeless, except when they find out the beings are incredibly fragile and explode with just the touch of an umbrella.
The story of George Melies life and how he came to be the grandfather of Cinema is well known by now, as Martin Scorcese uncover many facts about Melies in his tribute to the history of cinema, Hugo. Born in Paris, France on December 1861 George Melies was a professional musician before he started his career in film. Back then "moving pictures" were more of a novelty at a circus and usually less than one minute in length. By accident, he discovered that he could use the latest stop-motion photography to use visual effects. He considered film a new form of magic, quit his business and made his own studio. Throughout his career he made over 600 film, the most accessible being A Trip to the Moon. Unfortunately he was unable to keep up with the changing film industry or directors such as D.W Griffith and had to spend the remainder of his life in poverty.
Both Director George Melies and his film A Trip to the Moon deserve their rightful place as a milestone in the history of Cinema. It has a surreal look and is an entertaining (even today) and groundbreaking film that showed than anything was possible in Cinema. He created special effects that were not seen in anything before then, It broke rules, conventions, limitations and influenced the entire genre of Science fiction. Like Star Wars or 2001: A Space Odyssey? Then you owe Melies a lot of graditute.
In conlusion, without Melies we might not have ANY of the films we have today. Film may not have been able to mature out of the Circus and might might have stayed a 2 minute novelty because without Melies. I have incredible respect for this man and his film and everything they influenced. Everybody owes it to themselves to see at least two Melies films in their lifetime A trip to the Moon opened the doors and struck a heavy note into the soul of mankind. Praise it! 5/5
Forrest Gump Review- By Michael Carlisle
Title: Forrest Gump
Director: Robert Zemeckis
Year: 1994
Country: US
Language: English
"Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you're going to get" says the seemingly slow but remarkably intelligent Forrest Gump. Forrest Gump was the first non-animated films that I saw growing up and it left a profound impression on me. I needed to see this film as, like Forrest, I would eventually come across some difficulties due to a condition. While mine was physical, Forrest's was mental and even though he was supposed to have great setbacks in his life he overcame them with blissful optimism. 10+ views later and I still am inspired, wanting to move forward in life no matter what.
This film stars Oscar Winner Tom Hanks as Forrest Gump, a simple man with the IQ of 75. He spends his childhood in Southern Alabama with his best and only friend Jenny (Robin Wright) and his loving mother (Sally Field). He frequently quotes his 'mama' who him the ways of life and leaves him to choose his destiny, reminding him that his disability shouldn't cause a dent to his unconquerable spirit. His life is an odyssey throughout American history, experiencing firsthand the ups and downs of the world around him. He leaves a great trail of inspiration wherever he goes, affecting those whom he meets. Though his mind will always be on his childhood sweetheart Jenny.
One of the very noticeable themes in this film is escapism. The need to escape from the world and run away from your problems. Jenny's need and reason for escapism is very clear, she was abused as a child and had very poor parental figures. She cannot come to terms with her reality and thus tries as hard as she can to get as far away from Alabama as possible. Unfortunately the result is that she meets some less than savy characters, some of which Forrest ends up punching out. She then uses drugs as mean to escape but that does nothing for her either. Lieutenant Dan uses the Vietnam war as a reason to escape from his life, he is so desperate that he wishes to die in battle. However, Gump saves him and thus his forced to face the problems of his life in America. Though they don't like facing their problems, it seems their lives get better once they do.
Forrest Gump not only shows that it isn't necessary to run away from problems, because running away will likely make it worse but it also shows that your problems can be overcome if you face them. It teaches that it doesn't matter what people think, just because they call you "stupid" that doesn't make it so and you shouldn't fall into despair because of it. Though Gump's IQ is only 75, he understand more about the world around him than most "intelligent" people. There's great irony when Jenny, a stripper, tell Gump "You don't know what love is" because Gump likely knows more about the nature of love than the woman criticizing him. Tom Hank's portrayal of Gump is more than incredible, he brings a great deal of complexity and diginity to this role. It seems impossible to think of anybody who could be better at playing the title character.
In Conclusion, Forrest Gump is a masterfully made film that should be recognized as one of the greatest American movies of all time. The special effects which include using computerized visual legerdemain to place Gump in historic situations with actual people are both fascinating and unique. The screenplay is unconventional and feels more like it would fit more of a great novel than a big budget film. Though it could be criticized as "too optomistic" I find the optimism of this film incredibly necessary. You would have to have half the IQ of Gump to not be moved by this film. Praise it! 5/5
.
Director: Robert Zemeckis
Year: 1994
Country: US
Language: English
"Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you're going to get" says the seemingly slow but remarkably intelligent Forrest Gump. Forrest Gump was the first non-animated films that I saw growing up and it left a profound impression on me. I needed to see this film as, like Forrest, I would eventually come across some difficulties due to a condition. While mine was physical, Forrest's was mental and even though he was supposed to have great setbacks in his life he overcame them with blissful optimism. 10+ views later and I still am inspired, wanting to move forward in life no matter what.
This film stars Oscar Winner Tom Hanks as Forrest Gump, a simple man with the IQ of 75. He spends his childhood in Southern Alabama with his best and only friend Jenny (Robin Wright) and his loving mother (Sally Field). He frequently quotes his 'mama' who him the ways of life and leaves him to choose his destiny, reminding him that his disability shouldn't cause a dent to his unconquerable spirit. His life is an odyssey throughout American history, experiencing firsthand the ups and downs of the world around him. He leaves a great trail of inspiration wherever he goes, affecting those whom he meets. Though his mind will always be on his childhood sweetheart Jenny.
One of the very noticeable themes in this film is escapism. The need to escape from the world and run away from your problems. Jenny's need and reason for escapism is very clear, she was abused as a child and had very poor parental figures. She cannot come to terms with her reality and thus tries as hard as she can to get as far away from Alabama as possible. Unfortunately the result is that she meets some less than savy characters, some of which Forrest ends up punching out. She then uses drugs as mean to escape but that does nothing for her either. Lieutenant Dan uses the Vietnam war as a reason to escape from his life, he is so desperate that he wishes to die in battle. However, Gump saves him and thus his forced to face the problems of his life in America. Though they don't like facing their problems, it seems their lives get better once they do.
Forrest Gump not only shows that it isn't necessary to run away from problems, because running away will likely make it worse but it also shows that your problems can be overcome if you face them. It teaches that it doesn't matter what people think, just because they call you "stupid" that doesn't make it so and you shouldn't fall into despair because of it. Though Gump's IQ is only 75, he understand more about the world around him than most "intelligent" people. There's great irony when Jenny, a stripper, tell Gump "You don't know what love is" because Gump likely knows more about the nature of love than the woman criticizing him. Tom Hank's portrayal of Gump is more than incredible, he brings a great deal of complexity and diginity to this role. It seems impossible to think of anybody who could be better at playing the title character.
In Conclusion, Forrest Gump is a masterfully made film that should be recognized as one of the greatest American movies of all time. The special effects which include using computerized visual legerdemain to place Gump in historic situations with actual people are both fascinating and unique. The screenplay is unconventional and feels more like it would fit more of a great novel than a big budget film. Though it could be criticized as "too optomistic" I find the optimism of this film incredibly necessary. You would have to have half the IQ of Gump to not be moved by this film. Praise it! 5/5
.
The Diving Bell and the Butterfly Review- By Michael Carlisle
Title: The Diving Bell and The Butterfly
Director: Julian Schnabel
Year: 2007
Country: France
Language: French
Back in 2007 I was given an English assignment, I was to read Jean-Dominique Bauby's book The Diving Bell and the Butterfly. The whole book was written by Jean Bauby through blinking each letter while his supervisor wrote it down on a piece of paper. Why did he need to blink? Because everything in his body was completely paralyzed except for one of his eyes. Having a disability myself, a heart condition, I remember being greatly inspired by his book. When the film arrived in theatres in Canada I rushed to see it, amazingly the film was also very inspiring.
The film begins with forty-three year old Elle magazine editor Jean-Dominque Bauby awakening in a hospital with no idea where he is or why he is there. He is in a Berck-sur-Mer hospital where he has woken up from a long coma induced by a massive stroke. Although he still has the ability to think and react in an intelligent manner, he is suffering "locked in" syndrome. He is rendered physically unable to move, he can't even speak, what he can do is move his right eye. At first he wishes to die, who wouldn't in that situation? but throughout the film he slowly begins to change his mind.
This film could easily be grim and melodramatic or cheesy Hollywood happy, but thankfully it is neither. It is extremely faithful to Jean Bauby's book and makes the central character less of an inspiration and more of a hero. Anybody could have easily stuck with their suicide plan and refuse to get on with their life, but Jean Bauby decides not only to live but to write a book about his experiences. Having a heart condition I can tell you that it's very easy to give up when times are hard, especially since certain activities require twice the amount of effort from a healthy human. It's easy to feel depressed and bad about oneself, it's easy to give up on life. Jean Bauby replies to this depression with a tremendous "NO!" He chooses not to be a victim but a conqueror of his illness. He does all he can and more. Forget David Lynch's The Elephant Man, Diving Bell and the Butterfly is the film everybody who is stuck in a tough situation should see.
Diving Bell and the Butterfly also has a lot to say about the power of the imagination. You don't have to use drugs or drink yourself into a stupor to "escape", you can just use your mind. You also don't need to pity yourself because you're not exactly what you want to be. You can either dream it or do it. If Jean Bauby can write an entire book with his eye while completely paralyzed what's to stop you from reaching your goals? The cinematography of this film helps it from having the audience feel "locked-in" as well. Graceful POV shots, delightful montages during Jean Bauby's revelation. The screen is filled with beauty and passion, life is not as bad as many make it seem.
In conclusion, at the end of this film you may find yourself with a box of tissues crying yourself away. It's an intensly wonderful film that will get you to appreciate life again. There is nothing to fear, want to write a book? Go ahead. Do what your dreams desire because even if you fail there will still be more opportunities lying ahead. As long as you're watching the film, buy the book too. You will be pleasantly surprised with both. Praise it! 5/5
Director: Julian Schnabel
Year: 2007
Country: France
Language: French
Back in 2007 I was given an English assignment, I was to read Jean-Dominique Bauby's book The Diving Bell and the Butterfly. The whole book was written by Jean Bauby through blinking each letter while his supervisor wrote it down on a piece of paper. Why did he need to blink? Because everything in his body was completely paralyzed except for one of his eyes. Having a disability myself, a heart condition, I remember being greatly inspired by his book. When the film arrived in theatres in Canada I rushed to see it, amazingly the film was also very inspiring.
The film begins with forty-three year old Elle magazine editor Jean-Dominque Bauby awakening in a hospital with no idea where he is or why he is there. He is in a Berck-sur-Mer hospital where he has woken up from a long coma induced by a massive stroke. Although he still has the ability to think and react in an intelligent manner, he is suffering "locked in" syndrome. He is rendered physically unable to move, he can't even speak, what he can do is move his right eye. At first he wishes to die, who wouldn't in that situation? but throughout the film he slowly begins to change his mind.
This film could easily be grim and melodramatic or cheesy Hollywood happy, but thankfully it is neither. It is extremely faithful to Jean Bauby's book and makes the central character less of an inspiration and more of a hero. Anybody could have easily stuck with their suicide plan and refuse to get on with their life, but Jean Bauby decides not only to live but to write a book about his experiences. Having a heart condition I can tell you that it's very easy to give up when times are hard, especially since certain activities require twice the amount of effort from a healthy human. It's easy to feel depressed and bad about oneself, it's easy to give up on life. Jean Bauby replies to this depression with a tremendous "NO!" He chooses not to be a victim but a conqueror of his illness. He does all he can and more. Forget David Lynch's The Elephant Man, Diving Bell and the Butterfly is the film everybody who is stuck in a tough situation should see.
Diving Bell and the Butterfly also has a lot to say about the power of the imagination. You don't have to use drugs or drink yourself into a stupor to "escape", you can just use your mind. You also don't need to pity yourself because you're not exactly what you want to be. You can either dream it or do it. If Jean Bauby can write an entire book with his eye while completely paralyzed what's to stop you from reaching your goals? The cinematography of this film helps it from having the audience feel "locked-in" as well. Graceful POV shots, delightful montages during Jean Bauby's revelation. The screen is filled with beauty and passion, life is not as bad as many make it seem.
In conclusion, at the end of this film you may find yourself with a box of tissues crying yourself away. It's an intensly wonderful film that will get you to appreciate life again. There is nothing to fear, want to write a book? Go ahead. Do what your dreams desire because even if you fail there will still be more opportunities lying ahead. As long as you're watching the film, buy the book too. You will be pleasantly surprised with both. Praise it! 5/5
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