Title: Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
Year: 1937
Director(s): William Cottrell & David Hand
Country: US
Language: English
Born
on Dec 5th 1901 in Chicago Ilinois, Walt Disney was already a modestly
successful artist by the time the 30's rolled around. His early
cartoons, such as Steamboat Willie, were simple yet inspiring.
They revealed the man's enormous potential. In 1934 Disney decided to
start a feature length animated picture based on a play by the Brothers
Grimm, despite critics assuming that any feature animation would be an
enormous flop. He proved them incorrect as it was a great hit, and it
still is 77 years later.
"Mirror Mirror on the wall, who is the fairest of them all?" Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is
essentially about an evil vain queen who wishes to murder the most
beautiful woman in the kingdom, because it isn't her. She sends a
huntsman to kill Snow White, but allows her to escape. She eventually
finds a cottage which is occupied by seven dwarfs; doc, grumpy, happy,
dopey, bashful, sleepy and sneezy.
Disney's most triumphant achievement in regards to this
film is the fact that he creates a living and breathing world out of
animated cels. Though it is called Snow White, the woman in
question is not the subject of the picture. She's more of a living
MacGuffin, a plot device that the characters pursue. As a character she
is rather boring, but that is purposeful; it is meant to take the focus
off her and onto every other character. Thus even the forest has a
personality; in one scene it almost consumes her with it's evil
intentions.
Another Disney achievement was the "multiplane camera".
It gave the illusion of three dimensions by placing several levels of
drawing one behind another and moving
them separately--the ones in front faster than the ones behind, so that
the
background seemed to actually move instead of simply unscrolling. This
was remarkable considering before this animation was considered
children's entertainment, usually played before the main feature. The
animators freed Snow White from time and space, giving it a whole new
dimension. Seeing the film nowadays, one finds it hard to believe that
it came from the 30's.
In conclusion, Russian Film Pioneer Sergei Eisenstein once called Snow White the
"greatest film ever made" and its not difficult to understand why.
Disney's picture is a whirlwind of emotion, it even features
vaudevillian slapstick comedy in form of the seven dwarfs who physically
express their wonderful personalities. Considering animation has
greatly tranformed since 1937 it's easy not to see Snow White as a
revolutionary picture, but it is in every sense of the word. I can only
hope that more generations see this amazing masterpiece. Praise it! 5/5
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